Building Replacement Cost Value: Difference between revisions

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=== Building Replacement Cost Value (BRCV) Summary ===
=== Summary ===
 
==== Definition ====


* The '''Building Replacement Cost Value (BRCV)''' is the cost to replace a building or unit, including the foundation, using the same type of material and construction, without factoring in depreciation.
* The '''Building Replacement Cost Value (BRCV)''' is the cost to replace a building or unit, including the foundation, using the same type of material and construction, without factoring in depreciation.
* The BRCV is used as a rating factor for determining flood insurance premiums but does not impact the replacement cost determined at the time of loss.
* The BRCV is used as a rating factor for determining flood insurance premiums but does not impact the replacement cost determined at the time of loss.


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== How BRCV is Determined ==
 
==== How BRCV is Determined ====


# '''FEMA Determination''':
# '''FEMA Determination''':
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#* For other occupancies (e.g., residential condominiums), FEMA does not determine the BRCV. The insurer is responsible for determining, documenting, and maintaining the BRCV in the underwriting file.
#* For other occupancies (e.g., residential condominiums), FEMA does not determine the BRCV. The insurer is responsible for determining, documenting, and maintaining the BRCV in the underwriting file.


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== Documentation Requirements ==
 
==== Documentation Requirements ====


* Supporting documentation must include:
* Supporting documentation must include:
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** Buildings or units with less than 1,000 square feet.
** Buildings or units with less than 1,000 square feet.


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== Impact on Premiums ==
 
==== Impact on Premiums ====


* The ratio of building coverage selected to the BRCV affects the premium.
* The ratio of building coverage selected to the BRCV affects the premium.
* If a policyholder selects coverage above the BRCV, the higher coverage amount is used to calculate premiums.
* If a policyholder selects coverage above the BRCV, the higher coverage amount is used to calculate premiums.
* Accurate BRCV ensures appropriate premiums and policyholder coverage alignment.
* Accurate BRCV ensures appropriate premiums and policyholder coverage alignment.

Revision as of 16:05, 21 November 2024

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Find more in the How To Write section of the NFIP Flood Insurance Manual.

Summary

  • The Building Replacement Cost Value (BRCV) is the cost to replace a building or unit, including the foundation, using the same type of material and construction, without factoring in depreciation.
  • The BRCV is used as a rating factor for determining flood insurance premiums but does not impact the replacement cost determined at the time of loss.

How BRCV is Determined

  1. FEMA Determination:
    • For some occupancies (e.g., single-family homes), FEMA calculates the BRCV using application data and property-specific industry data.
    • If FEMA cannot determine the BRCV, the insurer must obtain it using common industry appraisal methods and report it on the application form.
  2. Insurer Responsibility:
    • For other occupancies (e.g., residential condominiums), FEMA does not determine the BRCV. The insurer is responsible for determining, documenting, and maintaining the BRCV in the underwriting file.

Documentation Requirements

  • Supporting documentation must include:
    • Recent appraisals of the building and foundation based on replacement cost.
    • Records must be validated and updated at least every three years.
  • Documentation is not required for:
    • Non-residential manufactured/mobile buildings.
    • Storage/tool sheds or detached garages.
    • Buildings or units with less than 1,000 square feet.

Impact on Premiums

  • The ratio of building coverage selected to the BRCV affects the premium.
  • If a policyholder selects coverage above the BRCV, the higher coverage amount is used to calculate premiums.
  • Accurate BRCV ensures appropriate premiums and policyholder coverage alignment.